[Beowulf] HPC and SAN
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Mark Hahn hahn at physics.mcmaster.caSat Dec 18 09:45:51 PST 2004
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> Is there any thing like Beowulf cluster and SAN. sure, but why? SAN is just short for "breathtakingly expensive fibrechannel storage nonesense". but if you've got the money, there's no reason you couldn't do it. put a FC HBA on each node and plug them all into some godawful FC switch that your storage targets are also plugged into. there's the rub: even a small beowulf cluster these days is, say, 64 nodes, and to be at all interesting, bandwidth-wise, you'll need approximately 64 storage targets. oops! what's the hang-up on SAN? just that you've bought the marketing crap about how SAN managability is the only way to go? I find that the managability/virtualization jabber comes from "enterprise" folk, who really have no clue about HPC. for instance, I basically never want to partition anything - as big storage chunks as possible means better sharing of resources. and I don't change the chunks either, I add more bigger/faster chunks. (at least in the funding environment here, where money comes in large chunks at multi-year intervals.) > I would like to have all the data in the Beowulf cluster to be in SAN > also. Pls excuse if in case you find my question silly. it's like asking whether you can do webserving from beowulf. sure you can, and it might even make sense in some niche. but beowulf is mostly about message-passing HPC. as such, it often has serious IO issues, but SAN solves a different problem (how to take a slice of a FC volume from enginering because the accounting DB needs more space.) that said, the current HPC trend of using fast cluster interconnects along with filesystems like lustre/pvfs could be considered a SAN approach. technically, I'd say it's between SAN and NAS, since the protocol is some block-like (SAN) properties, and some file-level (NAS) ones... regards, mark hahn.
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